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Authors Schwarz, S. ; Ponce-Vargas, S. M. ; Licea-Claverie, A. ; Steinbach, C.
Title Chitosan and mixtures with aqueous biocompatible temperature sensitive polymer as flocculants
Date 29.05.2012
Number 33045
Abstract A novel strategy for faster and better flocculation in solid–liquid separation processes is reported: the use of a natural polyelectrolyte (chitosan) in combination with a biocompatible thermosensitive polymer [poly(N-vinylcaprolactam) (PNVCL)].<br />Clay dispersions were used as model and evaluated by means of analytical centrifuge, laser diffraction, streaming potential and turbidimetry studies.<br />Results show that at 45 °C the density of the sediment is up to 15% higher, as compared to the use of chitosan only. This results from the temperature sensitive behaviour of PNVCL that phase separate expelling water at temperatures higher than it's LCST (32–34 °C).<br />By using this strategy the sediment is more compact, contains less water, and contains a very small amount of biodegradable chitosan and biocompatible PNVCL.
Publisher Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Wikidata
Citation Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 413 (2012) 7-12
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.03.048
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