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Authors Eglītis, R.; Kraukle, A.; Šmits, K.; Antuzevičs, A.; Le Donne, A.; Iesalnieks, M.; Caplivica, M.; Timusk, M.; Das, A.; Šutka, A.
Title Hole scavenger-free photochromic response in doped anatase titanium dioxide quantum dot nanoparticles
Date 01.01.2026
Number 0
Abstract Photochromic materials are important for smart windows for energy management. Transition metal oxide (TMO) semiconductor photochromic materials are limited by the need for a dedicated hole scavenger to promote photogenerated electron accumulation. This limits the integration of TMOs in devices for practical uses. Moreover, the hole scavenger is exhausted in time, thus limiting the long-term operation. Here, we demonstrate the photochromic performance of doped titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles, which not only show increased photochromic performance when compared to TiO2 nanoparticles but are also capable of photo-darkening without the presence of a dedicated hole scavenger. This opens up real-life practical applications in passive photochromic and photochargeable devices without the need for intricate heterostructures or pseudocapacitors.
Publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
Wikidata
Citation Materials Chemistry Frontiers 10 (2026) 672-683
DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/D5QM00648A
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