Authors
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Nasrollahzadeh, M. ; Sajjadi, M. ; Komber, H. ; Khonakdar, H. A. ; Sajadi, S. M.
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Title
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In situ green synthesis of Cu-Ni bimetallic nanoparticles supported on reduced graphene oxide as an effective and recyclable catalyst for the synthesis of N-benzyl-N-aryl-5-amino-1H-tetrazoles
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Date
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25.06.2019
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Number
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56482
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Abstract
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In the present work, for the first time we have designed a novel approach for the synthesis of N–benzyl–N–aryl–5–amino–1H–tetrazoles using reduced graphene oxide (rGO) decorated with Cu–Ni bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs). In situ synthesis of Cu/Ni/rGO nanocomposite was performed by a cost efficient, surfactant–free and environmentally benign method using Crataegus azarolus var. aronia L. leaf extract as a stabilizing and reducing agent. Phytochemicals present in the extract can be used to reduce Cu2+ and Ni2+ ions and GO to Cu NPs, Ni NPs and rGO, respectively. Analyses by means of FT–IR, UV–Vis, EDS, TEM, FESEM, XRD and elemental mapping confirmed the Cu/Ni/rGO formation and also FT–IR, NMR, and mass spectroscopy as well as elemental analysis were used to characterize the tetrazoles. The Cu/Ni/rGO nanocomposite showed the superior catalytic activity for the synthesis of N–benzyl–N–aryl–5–amino–1H–tetrazoles within a short reaction time and high yields. Furthermore, this protocol eliminates the need to handle HN3.
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Publisher
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Applied Organometallic Chemistry
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Wikidata
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Citation
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Applied Organometallic Chemistry 33 (2019) ID e4938
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DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/AOC.4938
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Tags
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